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AS/NZS Voltage Drop

AS/NZS 3008.1.1 Voltage Drop: A Worked Example

A worked scenario showing how AS/NZS voltage drop calculations play out on a real commercial run.

Here's a concrete voltage drop scenario worked through under AS/NZS 3008.1.1's method, on a commercial cable run.

The Scenario

ParameterValue
Load50A, three-phase
Run length40 meters, one-way
Cable under test16mm² copper

Working Through It

AS/NZS 3008.1.1 provides resistance and reactance data specific to each conductor size and configuration, used to calculate the actual voltage drop for the given current and length. On a 40-meter three-phase run at 50A, the result needs to be checked against the applicable percentage limit for the circuit type — general power circuits typically have more headroom than circuits with a tighter operational requirement.

The Key Lesson

Voltage drop scales directly with both current and length — doubling either roughly doubles the drop. This is why long commercial runs to a remote plant room or distant load center deserve a dedicated voltage drop check rather than an assumption that "the cable's rated ampacity is high enough, so it's fine."

Run your own length and load through the AS/NZS Voltage Drop calculator.

Engr. Jason Morales — Founder, SolarEnergyPH & OhmWorks

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